Fears about a Recession Weighed on Stocks, Oil, and Bond Yields

Recap: Crude prices extended earlier losses as Covid-19 cases and lockdowns in China continued to raise concerns about demand for oil. Fears about a recession on the horizon also weighed on stocks, oil and bond yields, continuing a volatile stretch for global markets. For now, though, the Fed is intent on pushing rates up in an attempt to tame decades-high inflation. Investors say that campaign, coupled with signs that the U.S. economy is losing momentum, could spell more pain for markets after a rough first half of the year. Adding to the challenges for money managers is China's struggle to contain Covid-19 and the war in Ukraine. One factor that has weighed on commodities in recent weeks has been a stronger dollar. The greenback's rally stalled Tuesday, pushing the WSJ Dollar Index down 0.1%. On Monday it rose 1.1%, lifting the dollar to its highest level against a basket of other currencies since 2002. August WTI lost $8.25 per barrel, or 7.93% to $95.84. ICE Brent Crude for September delivery lost $7.61 per barrel, or 7.11% to $99.49. NYMEX RBOB Gasoline for August delivery lost 19.76 cents per gallon or 5.71% to $3.2646 while ULSD for August delivery lost 10.55 cents per gallon, or 2.80% to $3.6626

Market Analysis:  US benchmark oil prices fell as much as 7.9% to $95.78 a barrel as global recession fears continue and as President Biden heads to Saudi Arabia for a visit partly aimed at convincing the kingdom to pump more oil. Whether the Saudis and other OPEC members have the capacity to boost output and re-balance tight global supplies remains an open question, but traders say crude-selling remains the presiding trend as WTI has fallen on a weekly basis for three of the past four weeks, and closed last Wednesday at a three-month-low $98.53. Once again, August WTI held below the 50-day moving average, validating this technical indictor’s role as a strong resistance marker and gained enough momentum to settle below $96.47, the 50% retracement set by the March high of $130.50 and the December low of $62.43. At this point, we are looking for a test of the 200-day moving average currently set below this market at $94.05. To the upside, resistance is set at $104 and above that at $110.77. Next up is weekly US inventory reports from the EIA data released Wednesday morning.

Fundamental News:   In its Short Term Energy Outlook, the EIA reported world oil demand is expected to increase by 2.23 million bpd to 99.58 million bpd in 2022 and by 2 million bpd to 101.58 million bpd in 2023. Meanwhile, total global oil production increased by 4.71 million bpd to 100.33 million bpd in 2022 and by 1.22 million bpd to 101.55 million bpd in 2023. OPEC oil production is forecast to increase by 2.52 million bpd to 34.18 million bpd in 2022 and by 660,000 bpd to 34.84 million bpd in 2023. The EIA said that U.S. crude production and petroleum demand will both increase in 2022 as the economy grows. The EIA projected U.S. crude production will increase to 11.91 million bpd in 2022 and 12.77 million bpd in 2023 from 11.19 million bpd in 2021.  The agency also projected petroleum and other liquid fuels consumption would increase from 19.78 million bpd in 2021 to 20.48 million bpd in 2022 and 20.80 million bpd in 2023.

OPEC forecast that world oil demand will increase further next year, but at a slightly slower rate than in 2022, with consumption supported by better containment of the COVID-19 pandemic and global economic growth. In its monthly report, OPEC said it expects world oil demand to increase by 2.7 million bpd in 2023. This year's growth forecast was left unchanged at 3.36 million bpd. OPEC said its 2023 forecasts assume there will be no escalation of the war in Ukraine and that risks such as rising inflation do not take a heavy toll on global economic growth. The report showed OPEC output increased its output by 234,000 bpd to 28.72 million bpd in June. OPEC sees global demand for its crude at 30.1 million bpd in 2023, up 900,000 bpd from 2022.  OPEC also forecast non-OPEC oil supply will increase by 1.7 million bpd in 2023, led by the U.S.

Early Market Call – as of 9:00AM EDT

WTI – August $94.71, down $1.15

RBOB – August $3.1878, down 7.68 cents

HO – August $3.7013, up 3.87 cents

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This market update is provided for information purposes only and is not intended as advice on any transaction nor is it a solicitation to buy or sell commodities. Sprague makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents of such news, including, without limitation, its accuracy and completeness, and Sprague shall not be responsible for the consequence of reliance upon any opinions, statements, projections and analyses presented herein or for any omission or error in fact. The views expressed in this material are through the period as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on market and other conditions. This document contains certain statements that may be deemed forward-looking statements. Please note that any such statements are not guarantees of any future performance or results and actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected. The whole or any part of this work may not be reproduced, copied, or transmitted or any of its contents disclosed to third parties without Sprague’s express written consent.